Scalable psychological interventions for Syrian refugees in Europe and the Middle East: STRENGTHS study protocol for a prospective individual participant data meta-analysis

dc.contributor.authorUygun, Ersin
dc.date.accessioned2022-10-25T09:08:06Z
dc.date.available2022-10-25T09:08:06Z
dc.date.issued2022-04-20
dc.description.abstractAbstract: Introduction The World Health Organization's (WHO) scalable psychological interventions, such as Problem Management Plus (PM+) and Step-by-Step (SbS) are designed to be cost-effective non-specialist delivered interventions to reduce symptoms of common mental disorders, such as anxiety, depression and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). The STRENGTHS consortium aims to evaluate the effectiveness, cost-effectiveness and implementation of the individual format of PM+ and its group version (gPM+), as well as of the digital SbS intervention among Syrian refugees in seven countries in Europe and the Middle East. This is a study protocol for a prospective individual participant data (IPD) meta-analysis to evaluate (1) overall effectiveness and cost-effectiveness and (2) treatment moderators of PM+, gPM+ and SbS with Syrian refugees. Methods and analysis Five pilot randomised controlled trials (RCTs) and seven fully powered RCTs conducted within STRENGTHS will be combined into one IPD meta-analytic dataset. The RCTs include Syrian refugees of 18 years and above with elevated psychological distress (Kessler Psychological Distress Scale (K10>15)) and impaired daily functioning (WHO Disability Assessment Schedule 2.0 (WHODAS 2.0>16)). Participants are randomised into the intervention or care as usual control group, and complete follow-up assessments at 1-week, 3-month and 12-month follow-up. Primary outcomes are symptoms of depression and anxiety (25-item Hopkins Symptom Checklist). Secondary outcomes include daily functioning (WHODAS 2.0), PTSD symptoms (PTSD Checklist for DSM-5) and self-identified problems (PSYCHLOPS). We will conduct a one-stage IPD meta-analysis using linear mixed models. Quality of evidence will be assessed using the GRADE approach, and the economic evaluation approach will be assessed using the CHEC-list. Ethics and dissemination Local ethical approval has been obtained for each RCT. This IPD meta-analysis does not require ethical approval. The results of this study will be published in international peer-reviewed journals. © Author(s) (or their employer(s)) 2022.en_US
dc.fullTextLevelFull Texten_US
dc.identifier.doi10.1136/bmjopen-2021-058101en_US
dc.identifier.issn2044-6055
dc.identifier.pmid35443961en_US
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85128794094en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/11411/4608
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2021-058101
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000784798300002en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ1en_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Scienceen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopusen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakPubMeden_US
dc.issue4en_US
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.nationalInternationalen_US
dc.numberofauthors10+en_US
dc.publisherBMJ Publishing Groupen_US
dc.relation.ispartofBMJ Openen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessen_US
dc.subjectAnxiety disordersen_US
dc.subjectDepression & mood disordersen_US
dc.subjectMENTAL HEALTHen_US
dc.titleScalable psychological interventions for Syrian refugees in Europe and the Middle East: STRENGTHS study protocol for a prospective individual participant data meta-analysisen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US
dc.volume12en_US

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